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Fish Amino Acid (FAA) Recipe, Vinegar Pasteurization, JMS Starches

Drake walks through Master Cho's fish amino acid (FAA), which he calls KNF Fuel. Fish heads work best, mixed 1:1 by weight with brown sugar in a sealed five-gallon bucket. He skips Master Cho's IMO4, OHN, and mineral A additions, calling them unnecessary. Dilution is 1:1000 for seeds and leaves, 1:3000 for bloom and fruit. He answers a question on fish hydrolysate versus FAA (hydrolysate is heated and denatured, an inferior product) and on yellowing bottom leaves, which he says signals a calcium phosphate (structure) shortage during the reproductive shift, not a nitrogen deficiency.

Other questions cover vinegar. Pasteurizing vinegar to stop a mother from forming takes 155°F for 30 minutes in a double boiler. For KNF Reproduction (WCA) and Structure (WCP), plain white vinegar is fine since only the acetic acid is needed to dissolve eggshells and charred bone. For Cleanser, he always uses a living vinegar with an active mother for the enzymes and aminos.

Earlier questions cover disgustingly cheap microbes (JMS/JMS Jadam Microbe Solution): any cooked starch — rice, oats, bread, tortilla, instant mashed potato flakes — can replace boiled potato, just with different timing. He also explains brewing liquid IMO in a Vortex brewer (3–4 hours on, overnight rest, an hour more before spraying) and diluting it into a tank with maintenance, cleanser, or bloom solutions rather than spraying it concentrated.

Questions answered

  • 21:20 Can other cooked starches replace potato in disgustingly cheap microbes (JMS)? — Yes, any cooked starch works — rice, oats, bread, tortilla — potato is just consumed fastest by the microbes.
  • 29:40 What temperature should vinegar be heated to pasteurize it without forming a mother? — 155°F for 30 minutes in a double boiler stops the acid-producing bacteria.
  • 32:20 Can IMOs be added to foliar solutions like maintenance or bloom spray? — Yes — brew a diluted liquid IMO tea and add it to the solution tank rather than spraying concentrated IMO.
  • 34:30 How many hours should liquid IMO brew before spraying? — Drake runs his Vortex brewer 3-4 hours, lets it sit overnight, then runs it about an hour more before spraying.
  • 38:26 Does the IMO tea consume the structure and cleanser nutrients instead of the plant? — Some gets consumed by the microbes, but they die and release it, and more solution is added when diluting into the full tank.
  • 40:38 What vinegar should be used for KNF Reproduction (WCA), Structure (WCP), and Cleanser? — White vinegar works for dissolving eggshells (WCA) and burnt bone (WCP), but Cleanser should always use a living vinegar with a mother.
  • 45:11 What is fish amino acid (KNF Fuel/FAA) made from, and what's the best material? — It's made from fish waste — heads work best; guts are only so-so because of the extra liquid.
  • 51:12 What dilution ratio should be used for FAA by growth stage? — 1:1000 for seeds and leaves, 1:3000 for bloom and fruit — a small amount goes a long way.
  • 57:18 What's the fish-to-sugar ratio for making FAA? — Mix fish waste and brown sugar 1:1 by weight, layered in a sealed five-gallon bucket.
  • 1:01:12 Is there a difference between fish amino acid and fish hydrolysate? — Yes, hydrolysate is heated and industrially processed, which denatures the proteins, making FAA the better product.
  • 1:02:35 Bottom leaves are yellowing and turning necrotic — is that a nitrogen problem? — No, that's a calcium phosphate (structure) deficiency during the reproductive shift; more nitrogen makes it worse.
  • 1:05:12 How soon can fish amino acid be used after making it? — It can be used after a couple of days, but it gets smoother and more effective over months to years.
  • 1:11:52 Can fish aminos be substituted with plant juice for a vegan approach? — Drake prefers fish aminos, noting no known indigenous culture has sustained a long-term vegan diet.

Topics: imo, jms, faa, fish amino acid, vinegar, wca, wcp, cleanser, compost tea, pasture, yellowing leaves, calcium phosphate

KNF Office Hours is a free live Q&A every Sunday at 9 AM HST. Bring your question to pureknf.org/learn/questions or join live.

In this episode

  1. 0:00 Stream Start
  2. 4:46 Intro and Welcome
  3. 6:56 I Ching Reading - Breakthrough
  4. 10:03 Welcome to the Global Community
  5. 12:25 ChatGPT and AI
  6. 15:06 Regenerative Farming and Water Retention
  7. 16:54 KNF Shorts on YouTube
  8. 21:20 Starch Substitutes and JMS Timing
  9. 27:21 Rancher Pastures and IMO Spreading
  10. 29:40 Pasteurizing Vinegar Temperature
  11. 32:20 Combining IMO with Foliar Solutions
  12. 34:30 Brewing Time for Liquid IMO
  13. 37:27 Elaine Ingham's Compost Tea
  14. 40:38 Vinegar for WCA, WCP, and Cleanser
  15. 45:11 Master Cho's KNF Fuel (FAA)
  16. 1:01:12 FAA vs Fish Hydrolysate
  17. 1:02:35 Yellowing Leaves: FAA or WCP
  18. 1:07:46 Drake's Book: How to Make FAA
  19. 1:10:43 Vegetative Period and Substituting Fish Aminos
  20. 1:12:39 Thank Yous and Wrap-up

Transcript

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